Thursday, December 19, 2019

The Mystical School Of Islam - 1196 Words

ABSTRACT The word Sufi is from the Arabic word soof which means wool. These Sufis have a habit of wearing thick, coarse wool. They think by wearing harsh clothing, it is piety. From Sufi, you get tassawwuf; this word is a bid ah, as it is neither in Quran or Sunnah. The words Sufi and tassawwuf are not in the Quran or the Sunnah. Allah (SWT) used tazkia (purification). There are disagreements regarding the origin of this belief among scholars. Some say that Sufism is the mystical school of Islam and had its beginnings in the first centuries following the life of the Prophet Mohammad and others say that they are traced back to the pre-Islamic roots of Sufism through the early Christian mystics of Syria and Egypt, to the Essenes, the ancient Pythagorean orders, and the mystery schools of the Egyptians and Zoroastrians, among others. [2] Keywords; Sufism, Tawassuf, Tazkia, Dhikir, Wahdat al Wajood, Tariqa INTRODUCTION What is Sufism? Sufism is a Muslim movement who seek to discover divine truth and love through encounters with God directly [3]. The rejection of worldly matters such as celibacy and poverty is a major trait of the Sufism. It developed religious practices aiming at strict self-control that enable psychological and mystical insights as well as a loss of self, with the ultimate purpose of mystical union with God. The Sufi movement has various forms of orders. Leaders of these orders train and assist disciples in the mastery of Sufism sShow MoreRelatedIslam : Religious Aspects Of Islam1380 Words   |  6 PagesIslam is a globalize religion that was introduced to the world by a merchant called â€Å"Muhammad† at around 610 in the city of Mecca that is now Saudi Arabia. Followers of Islam call him â€Å"The Prophet Muhammad† because of his vision of this religion that inspired him to preach the revelations of God which spread worldwide after his death in 632. Islam spread at a rapid rate a ll across the world and as far as India and China and was being done by many mean to include commerce and trade. Moreover, IslamRead MoreThe Transformation of Islam and Judaism and the Introduction of Mysticism in the Early Modern World1272 Words   |  5 PagesIslam and Judaism were comparable religions both before and after the early modern era. Jews and Muslims believed in the same God and recognized each other’s prophets. Both even denied the resurrection of Jesus, which was a strong bonding factor in a time of impending Christian dominance. During the early modern period, it was not uncommon for Jews and Muslims to interact with one another. Jews even lived in Muslim lands to flee from Christian prosecution and forced conversion. Jews and Muslims,Read MoreTaking a look at Islam1467 Words   |  6 Pagesthat the pilgrimage (Pilgrimage to Makkah) is made-being one of the Islamic Pillars of faith. (Poling 1980, 152-163) Islamic Denominations There are two main denominations or Schools of Islam: the first being the minority sect of the Shia’ School and the second being the majority sect called the Sunni School. Essentially, after the death of Muhammad (peace be upon him), there had been no appointed heir or successor to lead the Islamic people. The man Abu-Bakr was a close companion of MuhammadRead MoreAl Gazali1257 Words   |  6 PagesPersia and impacted greatly upon the Islamic faith, particularly toward Sunni and Sufi members; they know him as ‘the Proof of Islam’. Al Ghazali provided a positive impact upon the Islamic faith and its million of devotees and still continues to do so today through his many works. Al Ghazali was educated in Tus, Persia, at the Nishapur School as well as at the Nizamayyah School in Baghdad. Here, he excelled in Islamic sciences. In 1095, Al Ghazali experienced a personal crisis and had many questionsRead MorePersonal Statement : The Religious Experience986 Words   |  4 Pagesmundane to the inimitable. The sensation is different. The location is different. The state of mind is different. However, this encounter with the sacred is mentally piercing in the most fascinating, diverse ways. I can be randomly walking around school campus in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, and suddenly become engrossed in all the vivid colors of the plants and conscious of the intricate details of being alive. I can be sitting among a huge crowd outside the king’s palace in Fez, Morocco, and unexpectedlyRead MoreSufism1337 Words   |  6 PagesSufism: how did sufism affect Islam and the world ? Sufism Sufism has come to mean a wide range of beliefs that center on the quest for personal enlightenment in the union with God. Sufis are sometimes described as the mystics of Islam, but Sufism fits awkwardly in the categories of religions. Technically Sufism is a denomination of Islam, however there are many Sufis that are not Muslims and there are many Muslims that are reluctant to consider Sufism part of Islam. One of the few conceptsRead MoreEssay about Islam: The Rich Culture of the Middle East936 Words   |  4 Pagesreligion of Islam is the second most popular religion over the entire globe, and follows a strict set of rules derived from the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad, a messenger of God, or Allah. Founded in 622 C.E. (also known as A.D.) in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, Islam is a strictly monotheistic religion that drew inspiration from earlier religions like Christianity and Judaism. It is divided into three different sections- the Sunni, Shi’a and Sufi sects. The Qur†™an is the holy book of Islam, and is consideredRead MoreSpread of Islam in India1409 Words   |  6 Pagesis embedded in India. Even though the major religion of India is Hinduism, and Islam is in the second place of its minor religion still it has the largest Muslim minority all over the world (World Directory of Minorities- Muslim of India). This statistics clearly depicts the successful expansion and establishment of Islam in early period of India even though India was populated with indigenous religious beliefs. Islam is a monotheistic religion that was spread with bunch of beliefs and faiths afterRead MoreThe Naqshbandi And Qadiri Brotherhoods1683 Words   |  7 Pagesestablishments and figures because of their unique ability to disseminate Kurdish propaganda and ideology and mobilize Kurds. Without Islam, Kurdish nationalism never would have been utilized and become such a formidable, active, and persistent force against its Turkish, Persian, Arab, and British opponents . With the spread of religious orders throughout the Kurdistan region, Sufi Islam flourished, thereby creating an environment hospitable to nationalist indoctrination. The Naqshbandi and Qadiri brotherhoodsRead MoreEssay on The Sufi Philosophy in Islamic Faith1274 Words   |  6 Pagesthing I personally found interesting is how this particular sect of Islam isn’t as popularly spoken of like the Sunni and Shia sects of Islam. Some of the most interesting and distinctive differences in this division of Islam is are wool clothing that the Sufi’s wear along with the most popular practice they are known for, the Whirling Dervishes. Yet these faith has many similarities with many other religions and sects of Islam. Sufism though is a purely ascetic faith that also incorporates several

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.